{"id":2994,"date":"2018-09-21T09:57:51","date_gmt":"2018-09-21T07:57:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/?p=2994"},"modified":"2018-09-21T17:33:58","modified_gmt":"2018-09-21T15:33:58","slug":"incidence-ulcers-neonates","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/en\/incidence-ulcers-neonates\/","title":{"rendered":"Pressure ulcer in newborns. Incidence, preventive measures, and risk factors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-2992 \" src=\"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/NEONATOS.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"218\" height=\"163\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Pressure ulcers (PUs) are a common adverse effect in neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs), as well as in neonatal intermediate care units. These PUs may be associated with intrinsic risk factors of this population such as physiological immaturity of the skin, and extrinsic risk factors such as the use of clinical devices.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">In order to reduce the impact of these factors, preventive measures are necessary. This study, developed by Pablo Garc\u00eda-Molina for his PhD research supervised by Dr. Francisco P. Garc\u00eda-Fern\u00e1ndez, member of the CuiDsalud research group, and Dr. Jose Verdu,\u00a0 aimed to describe and analyze the incidence of UPP in the neonatal population in several Spanish hospitals, and its association with risk factors and preventive measures.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The main results are:\u00a0 the cumulative incidence of PUs in neonates was 12.69%, with a cumulative incidence of 28.18% in the NICU and 1.90% in the intermediate care units. The PU\u00a0 were categorised as stage I, 57.10%; stage II, 31.70%; and stage III, 11.10%<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Among the main risk factors, a significant association was found between the occurrence of PU and length of stay, the score of the e-NSRAS scale and the time spent since the application of clinical devices, mainly for non-invasive ventilation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">With respect to preventive measures, the kangaroo care method was the only measure that yielded a significant protective effect.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">See the reference: Garc\u00eda-Molina P, Balaguer-L\u00f3pez E, Garc\u00eda-Fern\u00e1ndez FP, Ferrera-Fern\u00e1ndez MA, Blasco JM, Verd\u00fa J.<a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/iwj.12900\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Pressure ulcers\u2019 incidence, preventive measures, and risk factors in neonatal intensive care and intermediate care units<\/a>. Int Wound J. 2018; 1-9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pressure ulcers (PUs) are a common adverse effect in neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs), as well as in neonatal intermediate care units. These PUs may be associated with intrinsic risk factors of this population such &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Pressure ulcer in newborns. Incidence, preventive measures, and risk factors\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/en\/incidence-ulcers-neonates\/#more-2994\" aria-label=\"Read more about Pressure ulcer in newborns. Incidence, preventive measures, and risk factors\">Leer m\u00e1s &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2992,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[209,60,2],"tags":[188,63],"class_list":["post-2994","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articulo-cientifico","category-heridas-en","category-news","tag-neonatos-en","tag-ulceras-por-presion-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2994","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2994"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2994\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2992"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2994"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2994"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cuidsalud.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2994"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}